Mitzvat Sofar

בס״ד

By Harav Dadi Turgeman Shlita

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Torah in hitin akisun e "Lha sagi lhinna, chuchie lha nikhat nichu nangho dinga choldo nikho ahi, a geldoh nadia sumkawn na mut uva khoppi thieng nabol diu ahi (Vayikra 23:24)" hichun avetsah chu Rosh Hashana nile Sumkawn/Sofar mutding ti avetsah in ahi.

רמב״ם/Rambam in Hilchot Tsuva a hitin asun e; Mitzvat Sofar hin eihodin hetsah nom khat (Hint/רמז) anei e - Amu ho thou khang uvin, chuleh Hashem geldoh uvin lang amakom hin jon uvin. Sofar kimutgin hi eiho ithoudoh dinga hung ahi, iumchan phallou jouse kigeldoh ding chuleh kisiem thah ding ahi. Mihiem leiset nopsah na lhum lut hotabang hi lou ding ahi.

Sofar gin hi jat 3 aum e:

Tkia/תקיעה - Khat (1) vei kinga llou a sao tah a kimut.
Svarim/שברים - Thumvei (3) chom cha cha a kimut.
Truah/תרועה - Kovei (9) chom cha cha a kimut.

Eihon iphatlou nau jouse chunga lunggel puohkeh (Broken heart/לב שבור) in kiseim thah ding in ihung uve. Mikhat chun athilse bol/Chonset najouse chung a kisih na anei a vel bollou dinga aki gel lhah leh - Achonsetna jouse chu kisop theng ding ahi.

Sofar mut nadinga bracha " Baruch Atta H' elokeinu melekh ha'olam asher kidashanu bemitzvotav vetzivanu lishmoa kol sofar" A mitzva chu Sofar gin ngaiding chu ahi. Sofar gin hin Pathen aw avetsah in ahi. Pathen aw chun eiho eikou eikou'u ahi : "Kakom hin jun uvin" Pathen in amakom a ikou nau chu bikul kisip a kijah mo sah louding ahi.

Sofar mutna Mitzva chu "Mitzvat Tkiat Sofar" akity. Hiche Mitzva chu Rosh Hashana Mussaf tengleh kibol ji in ahi. Seder Tkiat Sofar :

Abon a hi 10 ahi.

Mussaf - Achung a Sofar kimut dan 10 hohi group khat ahi ahi. Sofar mutna bracha kisei jouteng group 1 (10) chu 3 vei mutding ahi. 10x3 = 30

Khazarat satz (Amida repetition) - Group penchu 6 vei mutding 10x6 = 60

Khazara satz jouteng - 10 vei kimut

Aleinu kisim chai ten - khat vei mutding hichi chu Tkia Gdola akity.

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